As
I discussed in my last post, the 5 points of Calvinism are summarized
with the acronym, TULIP. The letters stand for:
- Total depravity of man
- Unconditional election
- Limited atonement
- Irresistible grace
- Preservation of the saints
Fundamental
to Calvinism is the idea that mankind is totally depraved. He is a
hopeless sinner who is not only completely unable to do good works
but also lacks even the desire to do good. Therefore, a man is
totally without any power to even call on God to save him. According
to Calvinism, a man lacks the ability or desire to be saved in the
same way a dead person lacks the ability or desire to come out of the
grave. It's impossible.
There
are some verses in the Bible that support this concept:
John
6:63, “It
is the spirit that quickeneth;
the flesh profiteth nothing”
Romans
3:10-11, “as
it is written, “There is none
righteous, not even one; There
is none who understands, There
is none who seeks for God.”
(Paul
is paraphrasing Psalm 14)
Jeremiah
17:9, “The heart is more
deceitful than all else And is desperately sick; Who can understand
it?”
John
6:44, “No
one can come to Me unless the Father who sent Me draws him;
and I will raise him up on the last day.”
If
I read only these verses and nothing else in the Bible, I would have
to agree 100% that a man could not and would not come to God by his
own will. However, there are other verses that we must consider.
Joshua
24:15, “If
it is disagreeable in your sight to serve the Lord, choose
for yourselves today whom you will serve:
whether the gods which your fathers served which were beyond the
River, or the gods of the Amorites in whose land you are living; but
as for me and my house, we will serve the Lord.”
1
Kings 18:21,
“Elijah came near to all the people and said, “How
long will you hesitate between two opinions? If the Lord is God,
follow Him;
but if Baal, follow him.””
Isaiah
1:18,
““Come now, and let us reason together,” Says the Lord,
“Though your sins are as scarlet, They will be as white as snow;
Though they are red like crimson, They will be like wool.”
As
clearly as the first passages seemed to say we are unable to come to
God, these other passages seem clearly seem to say we have a choice.
I admit that it seems to be a dilemma. I think the key to
understanding all verses in harmony hinges on the realization that
God is sovereign but even the sovereignty of God is a difficult
subject to grasp.
My
point here is not to establish which verses are “correct.” The
fact of the matter is that all the verses are correct. Neither am I
trying to suggest what is the more likely understanding. Like I've
already said, I only intend to discuss the different points of view.
As we can see, Scriptural support for either view can be found. It
would be rather narrow minded of us to cling dogmatically to one or
the other and “explain away” the opposing verses. A better
course of action would be to trust that God is loving, merciful, and
just and know that He will always do what is right.
We
need to simply trust in Jesus as our Savior without worrying about
whether or not we were predestined to do so.











